在学习的征途中，初二英语试题无疑是检验学生阶段学习成果的一座重要里程碑。它不仅仅是字母与单词的简单堆砌，更是语法、阅读、听力、写作等多方面能力的综合体现。对于初二学子而言，英语试题不仅是挑战，更是成长的契机，它引领着我们一步步迈向更加广阔的英语世界。
一、试题结构解析
初二英语试题大致可分为听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、书面表达等几个模块。每个模块都有其独特的考查重点：听力部分，侧重于检验学生的听力理解能力，要求学生能够迅速捕捉关键信息；单项选择，则是对词汇、语法等基础知识的直接考察；完形填空与阅读理解，则更加注重篇章理解与逻辑推理能力；书面表达，则是学生英语综合输出能力的集中展现。
二、备考策略分享
面对如此全面的考查，有效的备考策略显得尤为重要。首先，词汇积累是基础。应坚持每日背诵单词，并定期复习，形成牢固的词汇网络。其次，语法学习要系统。通过练习册、在线课程等多种途径，系统梳理语法知识，做到触类旁通。再者，阅读训练要强化。广泛阅读英文材料，如经典童话、科普文章等，提升阅读与理解深度。最后，写作练习不可少。坚持写日记、小故事等，锻炼英语表达能力，同时注意书写规范，培养良好的写作习惯。
三、实战技巧揭秘
在考试过程中，掌握一些实战技巧同样重要。听力部分，要学会预读题目，捕捉关键词，避免信息遗漏。单项选择，要注意语境理解，结合上下文做出判断。完形填空与阅读理解，应先快速浏览全文，把握大意，再仔细阅读题目，精确定位答案区域。书面表达，则需在构思清晰的基础上，注意时态、语态的正确使用，以及句式结构的多样性。
四、心理调适与应试心态
良好的应试心态是取得优异成绩的关键。面对考试，应保持平和的心态，既不过分紧张，也不掉以轻心。考前可适当进行放松活动，如深呼吸、听音乐等，以缓解紧张情绪。考试时，要专注于题目本身，排除外界干扰，做到心无旁骛。即使遇到难题，也不要慌张，保持冷静，学会跳过，先做易题，最后再回头攻克难关。
五、结语：初二英语试题的启示
初二英语试题，不仅是对我们英语学习成果的一次检验，更是对英语学习态度与方法的一次审视。它提醒我们，英语学习是一个持续积累、不断实践的过程。在这个过程中，我们既要注重基础知识的扎实掌握，又要注重综合能力的全面提升。通过科学备考、实战技巧的灵活运用，以及良好的应试心态，我们定能在初二英语试题的征途中，收获满满，迈向更加精彩的英语学习之旅。正如那句老话所言：“世上无难事，只怕有心人。”在英语学习的道路上，让我们携手共进，不断超越自我，共创辉煌。
人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题及答案
人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题 Ⅰ.听力(略)
Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)
Ⅱ.单项填空(10分)
21.Open the window. Don’t keep it .
A.close B.closed C.open D.opened
22.He home until he finishes his homework.
A.won’t go B.will go C.didn’t go D.goes
23. I get a letter from him.
A.Some time B.Some times C.Sometimes D.Sometime
24.—What are you going to give mum as a birthday gift
—I’m going to a book her.
A.bought;for B.buy;to C.buy;for D.bought;to
25.Mary is girl. She lives with her grandmother.
A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-old
C.an 8-years-old D.an 8-year-old
26.She was interested in sports, volleyball.
A.specially B.especially C.particular D.usually
27.Tony had fun football yesterday.
A.on playing B.to play C. playing D.to playing
28.The man looked at me with a smile on his face.
A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friend’s
29.There is a table Tom and Mary.
A.beside B.between C.next to D.from
30.It’s not right to your books here.
A.forget B.lose C.leave D.miss
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 31 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 32 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 33 outside in the back yard. At once I 34 out to the yard. There was my bike, 35 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 36 ! I thought I 37 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 38 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 39 the old bike and rode it, feeling 40 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 41 .
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 42 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 43 .When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 44 because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 45 two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
31.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told
32.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily
33.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card
34.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came
35.A.and B.or C.but D.because
36.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing
37.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked
38.A.on B.in C.at D.for
39.A.got in B.got on C.got off D.got up
40.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad
41.A.look ahead B.look back C.come up D.come down
42.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
43.A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge
44.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story
45.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers
Ⅳ.阅读理解(15分)
Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060.Of course，things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day.Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s.At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon，many hotels have been built.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating nowPeople are still eating food.But many foods now come in pill(药片) form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earth’s surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫).The harvest is always good.Farming，of course，is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish.You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases.So people have to be vegetarians.We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses.No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.
46.What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage
A.Many green plants.
B.Many wild animals.
C.Many interesting places.
47.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”
A.冲刷 B.灌溉 C.淹没
48.Which of the following is TRUE
A.People only eat foods in pill form.
B.People don’t have plenty of crops.
C.People run the farms by using high technology.
49.Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060
A.Because they want to be healthier.
B.Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
50.What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life
A.He feels pretty hopeful about the future.
B.He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.
C.He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
51.She wants to keep the old things because they bring back sweet m .
52.My family is having a y sale to sell old things.
53.I sell the old books because I no l read them.
54.She has a terrible m for names.
55.To be h , I haven’t done my homework.
Ⅵ.句型转换(10分)
56.She has lived in China for two years.(就画线部分提问)
she in China
57.She has worked here since five years ago.(改为同义句)
She here five years.
58.The baby no more cried.(改为同义句)
The baby cry .
59.I play football three times a week.(就画线部分提问)
you play football
60.Did you have a good time at the party last night(改为同义句)
Did you at the party last night
Ⅶ.补全对话(10分)
根据所给对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其意思完整、通顺(其中有两项多余)。
A.Is the dam beginning to work
B.But I haven’t been there yet.
C.Don’t worry.
D.Is it hard to build the dam
E.Where have you been
F.It’s reported that it has changed a lot.
G.We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.
Laura:Hi, Wu Jing! Haven’t seen you for a long time! 61
Wu Jing:I’ve just been to the Three Gorges(三峡).
Laura:Really 62
Wu Jing:Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam(坝) across the Changjiang River.
Laura: 63
Wu Jing:Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.
Laura:Oh, no wonder(难怪) it’s said that the beautiful scenery of Kuimen will be under water.What a pity!
Wu Jing: 64 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.
Laura:Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again
Wu Jing:I’d love to! 65
61. 62. 63.
64. 65.
Ⅷ.书面表达(15分)
同学们，我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学，他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报短文，谈谈身边的好人好事，号召大家向他们学习。
Who they are What they usually do to help others
Liu Na Make our school beautiful(clean.)
Zhang Hua Help other students with their studies.
Wu Tong Help the people in trouble(cheer others up.)
. .
要求： 1.参考表格信息，可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实地名和姓名;
4.词数：80~100。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)
Dear Editor,
In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I’m moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.
Liu Na is a very good student.
人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题参考答案
Ⅰ.听力(略)
Ⅱ.21.B 由第一句Open the window.可排除C、D两项。在“keep sb./sth.+形容词”结构中，形容词作宾语补足语。close“亲密的，接近的”;closed“关上的，关闭的”，故选B。
22.A not.until“直到……才”。until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句要用一般将来时，故选A。xKb1.Co m
23.C 句意为“有时我收到他的来信”。sometimes表示“有时”。
24.C buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”，be going to后跟动词原形，故选C。
25.D 由“数词+名词+形容词”构成的合成词，中间用连字符连接，其中的名词必须是单数形式，eight的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。
26.B 句意为“她对运动尤其是排球运动感兴趣”。表示“尤其，特别”用especially。
27.C have fun后接动词-ing形式。
28.C 句意：那个人脸上带着友好的微笑看着我。a friendly smile意为“友好的微笑”。
29.B 句意：在汤姆和玛丽之间有一张桌子。beside“在……旁边”，next to“在……附近”，between.and.表示“在……与……之间”。根据句意选B。
30.C forget意为“忘记”，不能与表示地点的词语连用;lose意为“丢失”，不易找回;miss意为“错过，没看见”;leave表示“遗忘，遗留(在某地)”。根据句意“把你的书落在这里是不对的”可知选C。
Ⅲ.31.D talk，speak，say，tell这四个动词中只有tell能跟双宾语,tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。句意为“我告诉了我父母我的生日愿望”。故选D。
32.A 句意：……但是我知道没有希望，因为家里几乎没有买自行车的钱。hardly“几乎不”符合句意，故选A。
33.B 句意：在我生日这天，我的父母告诉我他们给我买了礼物，放在外面的后院里。 gift“礼物”。
34.A 因为父母赠给礼物，“我”心情很激动，所以急切地冲向后院，故选A。
35.C 尽管那儿有辆自行车，但却不是“我”理想中的自行车，表转折关系，故选C。
36.D 那辆又旧又破的自行车不是“我”理想中的自行车，所以是disappointing“令人失望的”。故选D。
37.C 联系下文可知，那辆自行车尽管又旧又破，却满载着父母的爱，“我”却感到失望，这伤害了“我”父母的感情。故选C。
38.A on one’s face是固定短语，意为“在某人脸上”。故选A。
39.B get in“收获/进入”;get on “上车”;get off “下车;”get up“起床/起来”。由句意“我上了那辆旧自行车并骑着它”可知选B。
40.D 因为“我”的失望让父母也感到失望，所以“我”骑在自行车上感觉很糟糕，故选D。
41.B look ahead“向前看”;look back“向后看”;come up“过来”;come down“下来”。根据句意“我带着微笑尽可能快地骑车，头也不回”可知，look back 符合句意。
42.C anything“任何东西/事情”;nothing“没有东西/事情”;something“某种东西/事情”;everything“一切东西/事情”。由句意“随着时间的推移，我开始明白我父母给了我某种比一辆生锈的旧自行车更多的东西”知选C。
43.A 根据下文“When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it.”以及“It’s about how much love you can feel from it.”可知他们给“我”上了一堂关于爱的生活课，故选A。
44.D 根据短文内容可知这是发生在作者生活中的一件事,而不是“想法”“新闻”或“建议”。故选D。
45.B spend，cost，pay这三个词都有“花费”的意思，但只有cost的主语是物，有“价值，值……钱”的意思，根据句意“一件价值两美元的礼物”可知选B。offer“提供”不符合题意。
Ⅳ.46.C 根据第二段中At a number of scenic spots on the moon，many hotels have been built.(在月球上的许多风景胜地，许多宾馆已经建造起来。)可推断“在2060年月球上将会有许多名胜”。
47.B 由本句中crops are no longer eaten by pests(农作物不再被害虫吃掉)及后句The harvest is always good.(收成总是很好。)可推测“沙漠得到灌溉”作物才能生长，才会有好收成，故irrigated意为“灌溉”。
48.C 根据第三段中People are still eating food.But many foods now come in pill form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.(人们仍然吃食物。但是现在许多食物制成药片形式，融入到药片中的食物主要来源于绿色植物。)可推测A项“人们只吃药片形式的食物”说法错误;根据第四段最后一句句意“收成总是很好”可推断B项“人们没有大量的农作物”说法不正确;根据第五段最后一句It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.(只用几台电脑来管理农场成为可能。)可推断C项“人们通过使用高科技管理农场”正确。
49.C 根据倒数第二段中You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians.可知，“随着人口的增长，动物的数量减少了”是“人们不得不做素食者”的原因，与C项相符。
50.A 根据文中Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.(能想到的每样东西都被供给年轻人和老年人娱乐)，The harvest is always good.及No one has to be ill any more.(没人再得病)可看出作者对未来生活充满希望，而不是很不满意或很难过。故选A。
Ⅴ.51.memories 52.yard 53.longer 54.memory 55.honest
Ⅵ.56.How long has;lived 57.has worked;for
58.did not;anymore 59.How often do
60.enjoy yourself/yourselves
Ⅶ.61.E 根据答语“I’ve just been to the Three Gorges.(我刚刚去了三峡。)”推知问句为“你去哪儿了”。
62.F 根据答语“.we’ve built a great dam across the Changjiang River.(……我们建造了横跨长江的堤坝。)”推知问句为“据报道，它变化很大”。
63.A 根据答语Yes推知问句为一般疑问句;根据答语“.the dam is stopping water these days.(……这些天大坝一直在阻水。)”推知问句为“大坝开始工作了吗”。
64.C 由“What a pity!(真遗憾!)”推知下句为“不要担心”。
65.G 根据前面的句子“这个夏天我想去三峡，你想再和我一块去吗”及答语“I’d love to!(我很乐意!)”推知下句为“那时我们会看到一个新的三峡”。
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Dear Editor,
In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I’m moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.
Liu Na is a very good student. She often picks up rubbish and cleans the classroom to make our school more beautiful. Zhang Hua studies well. So he often helps other students with their studies. We all like him. Wu Tong is outgoing. He likes cheering others up. If we are sad, he always talks with us and tries to make us happy. He is also helpful. He likes helping people who are in trouble. He is very popular in our school.
I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.
看了人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题及答案的人还看：
1. 初中英语句子练习题
2. 初中英语阅读理解练习题及答案
3. 初中英语阅读强化练习题附答案
4. 初中英语完形填空练习题答案解析
八年级（上） 英语题②
1 、-- Mum, can I go out and play now
-- Not A you have done your homework.
A 、until
B 、after
C 、when
D 、because
2 、As soon as the music stopped, every one _B.
A 、freeze
B 、froze
C 、frozen
D 、freezes
3 、-- David works __A__ at school I can _ believe this. He used to be a lazy boy.
-- People change.
A 、hard; hardly
B 、hardly; hard.
C 、hardly; hardly
D 、hard; hard
4 、-- Can’t you see The river is getting B.
-- Yes. Something must be done to stop people from polluting it.
A 、more and more dirtier
B 、dirtier and dirtier
C 、the dirtiest
D 、dirty and dirty
5 、--If you _A Ann now, she should still be at home now.
-- I will. Thanks.
A 、call
B 、will call
C 、were calling
D 、calls
------------------------------ 多项选择题 ---------------------------
6 、My mother __A_ the company last year.
A 、was in charge of
B 、takes charge of
C 、is responsible for
D 、had duty for
7 、She has computer class _C_D__
A 、in the late afternoon
B 、in Sunday morning.
C 、at noon.
D 、on Saturday night
8 、Which is/are right for “直到他打电话来我才醒” BD
A 、He called me and then I woke up.
B 、I didn’t wake up until he called me.
C 、I slept after he called me.
D 、I kept sleeping until he called me.
9 、_CD__ since 1994.
A 、The cat has died
B 、I have had the computer
C 、He joined the army
D 、Jim has been away from his hometown
10 、Which of the following mean(s) the same BD
A 、Mary is 14 years old. So is Lucy.
B 、Mary is as old as Lucy
C 、Mary and Lucy are of the same age.
D 、Mary is the same age as Lucy
------------------------------ 判断题 ------------------------------
11 、There has a football match every year in the city.
错
12 、Would you please not to smoke here
错
13 、The story happened on the morning of 1998.
对
14 、This painting is older than any other one in the museum.
对
15 、 None of the books here is useful to me.
错
------------------------------- 填空题 ------------------------------
16 、My sister enjoy_singing__(sing) all the time.
答案：
17 、Ann runs as_fast_(fast) as Linda．
答案：
18 、I __was born(born) in 1995.
答案：
19 、John is _(tall) in our class.
答案： tallest
20 、They got_(get) there at 5:00 yesterday.
答案：
有什么八年级的综合英语练习？
初二英语综合练习
笔试部分（共80分）
一、根据句意写出下列单词，单词的第一个字母已给出。（每题1分，共5分）
1. Chinese is different from English in many w_ .
2. Grandma fell i__ yesterday , we took her to a hospital .
3. I saw an old man f__ off his bike just now .
4. E is ready . Let’s begin .
5. Look ! The dog is playing w__ the cat .
二、 选择单词的正确形式填空。（每题1分，共5分）
1. Have you _ fish
Yes , I have fed it already .（feed , fed）
2. The Greens’ family are busy for their visit .（prepare , preparing）
3. The new apartment is than the old one .（larger , large）
4. On way to school , Jim saw the man fall off his bike .（his , he）
5. My father likes _ very much .（fishing , fish）
三、下列划线部分的词语，中英文互译：（共10分）
中译英：（每空0.5分，共5分）
1. Joe粉刷过门了，他们看起来很明亮。
Joe has painted the doors , so they very __ .
2. 今天轮到你值日了。It’s your turn to be _ today .
3. 汤母和迈克两个人都在学习。 Tom _ Mike are studying .
4. 昨天他给我们上了一节有趣的历史课。
He __ __ an interesting history lesson yesterday .
5. 他们正在生火。They __ a fire now .
英译中：（每空1分，共5分）
1. Just then , he saw a car hit an old woman . .
2. I’m going to be late for the meeting , I’ll leave right away . .
3. The old man thanked me again and again . .
4. She often goes sightseeing in her spare time . .
5. The streets near the apartment are cleaner and quieter than before . .
四、根据中文提示，完成下列句型。（每空0.5分，共5分）
1. 直到昨天下午5点，我们才离开公园。
We the park __ five o’clock yesterday afternoon .
2. 我们已把教室打扫干净。教室到处都很干净、整齐。
We already the classroom . It’s clean and tidy everywhere .
3. Mr. Smith经常外出娱乐。
Mr. Smith often for fun in the morning .
4. 上周在他们到达北京之后，给我打个电话。
After they __ __ Beijing last week , they made a phone call to me .
五、 单项选择：（每空1分，共15分）
（ ）1. —When were you born , Lily
－I was born __ June 17 , 1987 .
A. in B. on C. at D. to
（ ）2. Do you enjoy at the party last Saturday
A. oneself B. themselves C. ourselves D. yourselves
（ ）3. My father likes stories in his free time .
A. reading B. watching C. seeing D. looking
（ ）4. __ of them went to the zoo , went to the park .
A. Some , others B. Some , the others C. Some , some D. All , others
（ ）5. __ I finish middle school , I’ll go to a vocational school .
A. Before B. When C. After D. Because
（ ）6. I like the green coat , __ my mother likes the red one better .
A. and B. but C. so D. or
（ ）7. We saw many people wait for the bus __ .
A. at the bus stop B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way
（ ）8. We in this school for about two years .
A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied
（ ）9. My apartment is not .
A. big very much B. enough a big C. a big enough D. big enough
（ ）10. She met her uncle her way school .
A. at , / B. on , / C. at , to D. on , to
（ ）11. Last Saturday , we visited house in the country .
A. the Green B. the Greens’ C. Greens D. the Greens
（ ）12. Mr. Smith __ an hour on this work .
A. spent B. took C. used D. paid
（ ）13. The visitors here two hours ago .
A. arrived in B. got to C. arrived D. arrived at
（ ）14. _ do you want to be when you grow up
A. What B. How C. Who D. When
（ ）15. We can do more English listening and speaking in a __ .
A. computer room B. physics lab C. language lab D. reading room
六、方框选词填空。（每题1分，共5分）
both… and , wish , makes , became , call
1. We like _ English _ math .
2. After my father left college , he a doctor of Chinese medicine .
3. What do you to do after high school
4. Mr. Green always his lesson interesting .
5. What do you a school like this in your country
七、 补全对话：（0.5×10＝5）
A : You moved 1 a new apartment last week , didn’t you
B : Yes .
A : What is your apartment 2
B : It’s better 3 the old one .
The streets near the new apartment 4 quieter .
It’s not 5 form my work place . I don’t 6 to spend a lot of time on the way .
A : Which apartment do you like 7 , the new one or the old one
B : I like the new one , 8 my mother likes the old one .
A : Why
B : Because she lived in the 9 apartment for ten years . In the 10 , she knew a lot of neighbours . But now she feels very lonely .（孤单）
八、 根据中文提示，写出下列英文句子：（每句1分，共5分）
1. 他喜欢新房胜过旧房。
the , the , one , he , likes , new , old , better , than , house
_
2. 我们一周五天去上学。
to , five days , go , school , we , a week ,
_
3. 他们上了同一所中学。
went , the , they , school , to , same , middle ,
_
4. 我们都尝试靠自己学习新东西。
all , ourselves , by , things , we , try , learn , to , new ,
_
5. 计算机房对我们学习帮助很大。
the , in studies , computer , room , helps , lot , a , our , us
_
九、 写作。（每题1分，共5分）
Xiao Dong是个好男孩。他在105中学习，一天在他回家的路上，看见了一位老太太摔倒在地。他做了什么呢？
1. good , boy ,
_
2. study , in the No. 105 Middle School ,
__
3. see , an old woman , fall , the ground ,
__
4. take , her , home
__
5. he , not , go , home , until , six o’clock ,
__
十、 阅读理解：（每题1分，共10分）
（A）
Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office . One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown ,“We are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening . Would you and your wife like to join us ”
Mr. Brown said ,“Thank you very much . That is very kind of you . We are free that evening . I think , but I will telephone my wife and ask her . Maybe she wants to go somewhere else that evening .”So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned . When he came back , he looked very sorry .
“What is the matter ”said Mr. Jones .“Did you speak to your wife ”
“No ,”answered Mr. Brown ,“She wasn’t there , my small son answered the telephone . I said to him ,‘Is your mother there , David ’and he answered ,‘No , she is not in the house ,’‘Where is she then ’I asked .‘She is somewhere outside .’‘What is she doing ’‘She is looking for me .’”
（ ）1. A small party will be held .
A. at David’s house B. at Mr. Brown’s house
C. in the office D. at Mr. Jones’ house
（ ）2. Mr. Jones asked to the party .
A. Mr. Brown B. Mrs. Brown
C. Mr. and Mrs. Brown D. all his friends
（ ）3. The telephone was __ .
A. in the same office B. in a room next to the office
C. in the post office D. near Mr. Jones’ house
（ ）4. Mr. Brown spoke to on the phone .
A. Mrs. Brown B. Mrs. Jones
C. David D. David’s friend
（ ）5. Why was Mrs. Brown looking for David Because .
A. he went out of the house
B. he was answering Father’s phone
C. she knew David had lost his way
D. she thought he was playing somewhere outside
（B）
Jack London was a famous American writer . He was born on January 12 , 1876 , in San Francisco , California . His family was very poor , and Jack had to leave school to make money . He worked hard in many different jobs .
Later , Jack returned to school , but he didn’t stay . He wrote ,“Life and pocketbook（袖珍书）were both too short .”
In 1897 , he went to Alaska to find gold . Instead , he found ideas there for his books and stories . He returned home and started to write . His writings were successful（成功的）, and he became rich and famous in his twenties .
Jack London was not a happy man , however . In poor health , he took his own life（自杀）in 1916 . He was only 40 years old .
（ ）1. Jack London was __ .
A. a musician B. a writer C. a basketball player D. a teacher
（ ）2. He went to Alaska .
A. for holidays B. because his wife lived there
C. to find gold D. to meet his parents
（ ）3. Jack London became rich and famous .
A. when he was thirty B. when he was over twenty
C. in his thirties D. when he was a child
（ ）4. Which of the following sentences is true
A. Jack died in Alaska . B. Jack was born in London .
C. Jack found gold in Alaska .
D. Jack was a successful writer , but he didn’t live happily .
（ ）5. Which of the following sentences is not true
A. Jack didn’t find gold in Alaska , instead he found ideas for writing .
B. Jack didn’t like to go to school .
C. Jack died in 1916 .
D. Jack had a little education（教育）when he was young .
十一、 完型填空：
Bob is 1 American boy . He studies in a high school in Washington . He is fourteen years old and he is in Grade 8 now .
Bob was born 2 1984 in New York . He started school at the age of six . He studied in a primary school in New York for six years 3 he moved to Washington 4 his family . He 5 in this high school for about two years . Bob’s favourite subject is biology and he is 6 in Chinese herbs . He wishes 7 to China 8 Chinese medicine 9 he finished high school . He wants to 10 a doctor of Chinese medicine .
（ ）1. A. a B. an C. the D. \
（ ）2. A. in B. on C. at D. for
（ ）3. A. after B. when C. before D. until
（ ）4. A. and B. or C. but D. with
（ ）5. A. studies B. studied C. has studied D. is studying
（ ）6. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests
（ ）7. A. come B. to come C. coming D. comes
（ ）8. A. study B. studying C. studies D. to study
（ ）9. A. when B. after C. before D. until
（ ）10. A. is B. be C. becomes D. are
（B）
Peter lived 1 his mother in a very big house and when she died , the house became too big 2 him , 3 he bought a smaller one in the next street . There was a very nice old clock in 4 first house and when the men came to take his things to the new house for him . Peter thought ,“I’m going to let them carry my beautiful old clock in their truck . Maybe they’ll 5 it and then it will be very expensive to repair . So he 6 and began to carry it down the road in his arms . It was heavy so he stopped two or three 7 to have a rest .
Then suddenly（突然地）a small boy came along the road . He stopped and 8 Peter for a few 9 . Then he said to Peter ,“You are a foolish（愚蠢的） 10 , aren’t you Why don’t you buy a watch like everybody else ”
（ ）1. A. and B. in C. to D. with
（ ）2. A. for B. with C. of D. to
（ ）3. A. and B. or C. but D. so
（ ）4. A. her B. his C. its D. him
（ ）5. A. broken B. broke C. break D. breaking
（ ）6. A. picking it up B. picking them up C. picks it up D. picked it up
（ ）7. A. time B. timed C. times D. timing
（ ）8. A. looked at B. look for C. look after D. looks at
（ ）9. A. second B. seconds C. minute D. minutes
（ ）10. A. woman B. boy C. man D. girl
二、 笔试部分：
（一）1. ways 2. ill 3. fall 4. Everything 5. with
（二）1. fed 2. preparing 3. larger 4. his 5. fishing/ fish
（三）
中译英：1. look bright 2. on duty 3. Both … and
4. gave us 5. are making
英译中：1. 就在那时 2. 立刻 3. 一次又一次；再三
4. 在她业余时间 5. 比以前
（四）1. didn’t leave , until 2. have cleaned 3. goes out 4. arrived in
（五）1－5 BDAAC 6－10 BADDD 11－15 BACAC
（六）1. both … and 2. became 3. wish 4. makes 5. call
（七）
1. to 2. like 3. than 4. are 5. far
6. have 7. better 8. but 9. old 10. past
（八）
1. He likes the new house better than the old one .
2. We go to school five days a week .
3. They went to the same middle school .
5. The computer room helps us a lot in our studies .
（九）
1. Xiao Dong is a good boy .
2. He studies in the No. 105 Middle School .
3. One day , he saw an old woman fall to the ground on his way home .
4. He took her home .
5. He didn’t go home until six o’clock .
（十）（A）1－5 DCBCD （B）1－5 BCBDB
（十一）
（A）1－10 BACDC ABDBB
（B）1－10 DADBC DCABC
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
＝＝＝＝不好意思，限于篇幅，我仅仅才剪贴了 一张卷子的试题内容，竟然字数就快接近一万字的字数上限了！==========
============所以，我将其余的内容及网址，都统统发送的您的百度账号的私信信箱中了，，，您记得去查收哦
==================我想，只有喜欢并热爱英语这门学科的孩子，才会去主动寻找测试的试题和试卷，，所以，你是好样的！请相信你自己的能力与潜力，在不远的将来，你的英语水平通过您的不懈努力，定会赫然崛起！届时，你或许忘却了曾经的艰辛，也或许会忆起曾经的无畏与无奈。但是，耕耘之后，硕果累累。你淡忘了曾经的伤痛与忧烦，却昂首挥手言笑，冲着大海说：青春无悔！
只听大海缓缓答道：意欲青春无悔，当下就得无畏！
对自己全方位的认真负责，对自身卓越与健康的努力追求，看似存有私心，实则乃是大公！
是以：大公而无私，无私者无畏！无私无畏而有善德，方可以尽善尽美
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝
人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题及答案
人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题 Ⅰ.听力(略)
Ⅱ.单项填空(15分)
Ⅱ.单项填空(10分)
21.Open the window. Don’t keep it .
A.close B.closed C.open D.opened
22.He home until he finishes his homework.
A.won’t go B.will go C.didn’t go D.goes
23. I get a letter from him.
A.Some time B.Some times C.Sometimes D.Sometime
24.—What are you going to give mum as a birthday gift
—I’m going to a book her.
A.bought;for B.buy;to C.buy;for D.bought;to
25.Mary is girl. She lives with her grandmother.
A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-old
C.an 8-years-old D.an 8-year-old
26.She was interested in sports, volleyball.
A.specially B.especially C.particular D.usually
27.Tony had fun football yesterday.
A.on playing B.to play C. playing D.to playing
28.The man looked at me with a smile on his face.
A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friend’s
29.There is a table Tom and Mary.
A.beside B.between C.next to D.from
30.It’s not right to your books here.
A.forget B.lose C.leave D.miss
Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 31 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 32 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 33 outside in the back yard. At once I 34 out to the yard. There was my bike, 35 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 36 ! I thought I 37 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 38 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 39 the old bike and rode it, feeling 40 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 41 .
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 42 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 43 .When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 44 because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 45 two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
31.A.talked B.spoke C.said D.told
32.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily
33.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card
34.A.rushed B.rode C.climbed D.came
35.A.and B.or C.but D.because
36.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing
37.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked
38.A.on B.in C.at D.for
39.A.got in B.got on C.got off D.got up
40.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad
41.A.look ahead B.look back C.come up D.come down
42.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything
43.A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge
44.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story
45.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.offers
Ⅳ.阅读理解(15分)
Let’s suppose it is a common day of 2060.Of course，things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day.Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010’s.At a number of scenic spots(风景胜地) on the moon，many hotels have been built.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon，every room has at least one picture window.Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating nowPeople are still eating food.But many foods now come in pill(药片) form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago，most of the earth’s surface has to be filled.The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害虫).The harvest is always good.Farming，of course，is very highly developed.Very few people have to work on the farm.It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians，and they eat only bread，vegetables，fruit and so on and they don’t eat meat or fish.You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases.So people have to be vegetarians.We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds，and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses.No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.
46.What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage
A.Many green plants.
B.Many wild animals.
C.Many interesting places.
47.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”
A.冲刷 B.灌溉 C.淹没
48.Which of the following is TRUE
A.People only eat foods in pill form.
B.People don’t have plenty of crops.
C.People run the farms by using high technology.
49.Why do people have to be vegetarians in 2060
A.Because they want to be healthier.
B.Because vegetables can make the patients well.
C.Because there will be more people and fewer animals.
50.What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life
A.He feels pretty hopeful about the future.
B.He is not very satisfied with some things of the future.
C.He seems really sad about what is happening in the future.
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
51.She wants to keep the old things because they bring back sweet m .
52.My family is having a y sale to sell old things.
53.I sell the old books because I no l read them.
54.She has a terrible m for names.
55.To be h , I haven’t done my homework.
Ⅵ.句型转换(10分)
56.She has lived in China for two years.(就画线部分提问)
she in China
57.She has worked here since five years ago.(改为同义句)
She here five years.
58.The baby no more cried.(改为同义句)
The baby cry .
59.I play football three times a week.(就画线部分提问)
you play football
60.Did you have a good time at the party last night(改为同义句)
Did you at the party last night
Ⅶ.补全对话(10分)
根据所给对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其意思完整、通顺(其中有两项多余)。
A.Is the dam beginning to work
B.But I haven’t been there yet.
C.Don’t worry.
D.Is it hard to build the dam
E.Where have you been
F.It’s reported that it has changed a lot.
G.We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.
Laura:Hi, Wu Jing! Haven’t seen you for a long time! 61
Wu Jing:I’ve just been to the Three Gorges(三峡).
Laura:Really 62
Wu Jing:Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam(坝) across the Changjiang River.
Laura: 63
Wu Jing:Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.
Laura:Oh, no wonder(难怪) it’s said that the beautiful scenery of Kuimen will be under water.What a pity!
Wu Jing: 64 It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.
Laura:Great! I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again
Wu Jing:I’d love to! 65
61. 62. 63.
64. 65.
Ⅷ.书面表达(15分)
同学们，我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学，他们的事例值得我们学习。请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报短文，谈谈身边的好人好事，号召大家向他们学习。
Who they are What they usually do to help others
Liu Na Make our school beautiful(clean.)
Zhang Hua Help other students with their studies.
Wu Tong Help the people in trouble(cheer others up.)
. .
要求： 1.参考表格信息，可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实地名和姓名;
4.词数：80~100。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)
Dear Editor,
In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I’m moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.
Liu Na is a very good student.
人教版初二下册英语第十单元测试试题参考答案
Ⅰ.听力(略)
Ⅱ.21.B 由第一句Open the window.可排除C、D两项。在“keep sb./sth.+形容词”结构中，形容词作宾语补足语。close“亲密的，接近的”;closed“关上的，关闭的”，故选B。
22.A not.until“直到……才”。until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句要用一般将来时，故选A。xKb1.Co m
23.C 句意为“有时我收到他的来信”。sometimes表示“有时”。
24.C buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”，be going to后跟动词原形，故选C。
25.D 由“数词+名词+形容词”构成的合成词，中间用连字符连接，其中的名词必须是单数形式，eight的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。
26.B 句意为“她对运动尤其是排球运动感兴趣”。表示“尤其，特别”用especially。
27.C have fun后接动词-ing形式。
28.C 句意：那个人脸上带着友好的微笑看着我。a friendly smile意为“友好的微笑”。
29.B 句意：在汤姆和玛丽之间有一张桌子。beside“在……旁边”，next to“在……附近”，between.and.表示“在……与……之间”。根据句意选B。
30.C forget意为“忘记”，不能与表示地点的词语连用;lose意为“丢失”，不易找回;miss意为“错过，没看见”;leave表示“遗忘，遗留(在某地)”。根据句意“把你的书落在这里是不对的”可知选C。
Ⅲ.31.D talk，speak，say，tell这四个动词中只有tell能跟双宾语,tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。句意为“我告诉了我父母我的生日愿望”。故选D。
32.A 句意：……但是我知道没有希望，因为家里几乎没有买自行车的钱。hardly“几乎不”符合句意，故选A。
33.B 句意：在我生日这天，我的父母告诉我他们给我买了礼物，放在外面的后院里。 gift“礼物”。
34.A 因为父母赠给礼物，“我”心情很激动，所以急切地冲向后院，故选A。
35.C 尽管那儿有辆自行车，但却不是“我”理想中的自行车，表转折关系，故选C。
36.D 那辆又旧又破的自行车不是“我”理想中的自行车，所以是disappointing“令人失望的”。故选D。
37.C 联系下文可知，那辆自行车尽管又旧又破，却满载着父母的爱，“我”却感到失望，这伤害了“我”父母的感情。故选C。
38.A on one’s face是固定短语，意为“在某人脸上”。故选A。
39.B get in“收获/进入”;get on “上车”;get off “下车;”get up“起床/起来”。由句意“我上了那辆旧自行车并骑着它”可知选B。
40.D 因为“我”的失望让父母也感到失望，所以“我”骑在自行车上感觉很糟糕，故选D。
41.B look ahead“向前看”;look back“向后看”;come up“过来”;come down“下来”。根据句意“我带着微笑尽可能快地骑车，头也不回”可知，look back 符合句意。
42.C anything“任何东西/事情”;nothing“没有东西/事情”;something“某种东西/事情”;everything“一切东西/事情”。由句意“随着时间的推移，我开始明白我父母给了我某种比一辆生锈的旧自行车更多的东西”知选C。
43.A 根据下文“When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it.”以及“It’s about how much love you can feel from it.”可知他们给“我”上了一堂关于爱的生活课，故选A。
44.D 根据短文内容可知这是发生在作者生活中的一件事,而不是“想法”“新闻”或“建议”。故选D。
45.B spend，cost，pay这三个词都有“花费”的意思，但只有cost的主语是物，有“价值，值……钱”的意思，根据句意“一件价值两美元的礼物”可知选B。offer“提供”不符合题意。
Ⅳ.46.C 根据第二段中At a number of scenic spots on the moon，many hotels have been built.(在月球上的许多风景胜地，许多宾馆已经建造起来。)可推断“在2060年月球上将会有许多名胜”。
47.B 由本句中crops are no longer eaten by pests(农作物不再被害虫吃掉)及后句The harvest is always good.(收成总是很好。)可推测“沙漠得到灌溉”作物才能生长，才会有好收成，故irrigated意为“灌溉”。
48.C 根据第三段中People are still eating food.But many foods now come in pill form，and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.(人们仍然吃食物。但是现在许多食物制成药片形式，融入到药片中的食物主要来源于绿色植物。)可推测A项“人们只吃药片形式的食物”说法错误;根据第四段最后一句句意“收成总是很好”可推断B项“人们没有大量的农作物”说法不正确;根据第五段最后一句It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.(只用几台电脑来管理农场成为可能。)可推断C项“人们通过使用高科技管理农场”正确。
49.C 根据倒数第二段中You see，as the number of people increases，the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians.可知，“随着人口的增长，动物的数量减少了”是“人们不得不做素食者”的原因，与C项相符。
50.A 根据文中Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.(能想到的每样东西都被供给年轻人和老年人娱乐)，The harvest is always good.及No one has to be ill any more.(没人再得病)可看出作者对未来生活充满希望，而不是很不满意或很难过。故选A。
Ⅴ.51.memories 52.yard 53.longer 54.memory 55.honest
Ⅵ.56.How long has;lived 57.has worked;for
58.did not;anymore 59.How often do
60.enjoy yourself/yourselves
Ⅶ.61.E 根据答语“I’ve just been to the Three Gorges.(我刚刚去了三峡。)”推知问句为“你去哪儿了”。
62.F 根据答语“.we’ve built a great dam across the Changjiang River.(……我们建造了横跨长江的堤坝。)”推知问句为“据报道，它变化很大”。
63.A 根据答语Yes推知问句为一般疑问句;根据答语“.the dam is stopping water these days.(……这些天大坝一直在阻水。)”推知问句为“大坝开始工作了吗”。
64.C 由“What a pity!(真遗憾!)”推知下句为“不要担心”。
65.G 根据前面的句子“这个夏天我想去三峡，你想再和我一块去吗”及答语“I’d love to!(我很乐意!)”推知下句为“那时我们会看到一个新的三峡”。
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Dear Editor,
In our school, some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them. I’m moved deeply. Here is what they usually do.
Liu Na is a very good student. She often picks up rubbish and cleans the classroom to make our school more beautiful. Zhang Hua studies well. So he often helps other students with their studies. We all like him. Wu Tong is outgoing. He likes cheering others up. If we are sad, he always talks with us and tries to make us happy. He is also helpful. He likes helping people who are in trouble. He is very popular in our school.
I hope everyone can learn from them and do something for others.
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